NA00852
DNA from Fibroblast
Description:
GAUCHER DISEASE, TYPE I
GLUCOSIDASE, ACID BETA; GBA
Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases Lysosomal Storage Diseases GeT-RM Samples |
Class |
Disorders of Lipid Metabolism |
Quantity |
10 µg |
Quantitation Method |
Please see our FAQ |
Cell Type
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Fibroblast
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Transformant
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Untransformed
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Sample Source
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DNA from Fibroblast
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Race
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White
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Family Member
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1
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Relation to Proband
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proband
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Confirmation
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Molecular characterization after cell line submission to CCR
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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PDL at Freeze |
4.7 |
Passage Frozen |
7 |
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GENE MAPPING & DOSAGE STUDIES - Y CHROMOSOME |
PCR analysis of DNA from this cell culture gave a positive result with a primer for Yq11, DYS227. |
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IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase,Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
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MUTATION VERIFICATION |
The gene mutation(s) in this sample have been verified by 6 laboratories. |
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glucosylceramidase |
According to the submitter, biochemical test results for this subject showed decreased enzyme activity. EC Number: 3.2.1.45; 6% activity. |
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Gene |
GBA |
Chromosomal Location |
1q21 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
606463.0003; GAUCHER DISEASE, TYPE I |
Identified Mutation |
ASN370SER; By nucleotide sequence analysis of a genomic clone from an Ashkenazi Jewish patient with type I, Tsuji et al. [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 85: 2349-2352 (1988] found a single-base mutation (adenosine to guanosine transition) in exon 9 of the glucocerebrosidase gene. This change resulted in the amino acid substitution of serine for asparagine. Transient expression studies following oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis of the normal cDNA confirmed that the mutation results in loss of glucocerebrosidase activity. This mutation [1226G (N370S)] accounts for approximately 70% of mutations in the Jewish population. |
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Gene |
GBA |
Chromosomal Location |
1q21 |
Allelic Variant 2 |
606463.0014; GAUCHER DISEASE, TYPE I |
Identified Mutation |
1-BP INS, 84G; Beutler et al. [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 88: 10544-10547 (1991)] found a second common Jewish Gaucher disease mutation in addition to the A-to-G mutation of nucleotide 1226, which accounts for about 75% of mutant alleles in Ashkenazi Jews (606463.0003). The new mutation consisted of insertion of a second guanine at cDNA nucleotide 84 and was referred to as the 84GG mutation. The 84GG and A1226G mutations, along with the less-common mutation at nucleotide 1448 (606463.0001), account for 95% of all Gaucher disease-producing alleles in Ashkenazi Jews. |
Remarks |
6% of control fibroblast glucocerebrosidase activity; donor subject is a compound heterozygote: one allele has an A>G transition at nucleotide 1226 in exon 9 of the GBA gene [1226A>G] resulting in a subtitution of serine for asparagine at codon 370 [Asn370Ser (N370S)] and a second allele has an insertion of a second guanine at cDNA nucleotide 84 [84_85insG, 84GG] (codons are numbered from the first codon of the mature protein; the cDNA is numbered from the first initiating AUG). |
Basgalupp SP, Siebert M, Ferreira C, Behringer S, Spiekerkoetter U, Hannibal L, Schwartz IVD, Assessment of cellular cobalamin metabolism in Gaucher disease BMC medical genetics21:12 2019 |
PubMed ID: 31931749 |
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Chen Y1,2, Jian J1, Hettinghouse A1, Zhao X3, Setchell KDR3, Sun Y3, Liu CJ4,5, Progranulin associates with hexosaminidase A and ameliorates GM2 ganglioside accumulation and lysosomal storage in Tay-Sachs disease J Mol Med96:1359-1373 2018 |
PubMed ID: 30341570 |
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Yeeok Kang, Seong-Hyeuk Nam, Kyung Sun Park, Yoonjung Kim, Jong-Won Kim, Eunjung Lee, Jung Min Ko, Kyung-A Lee and Inho ParkEmail, DeviCNV: detection and visualization of exon-level copy number variants in targeted next-generation sequencing data BMC Bioinformatics19:1359-1373 2018 |
PubMed ID: 30326846 |
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Mazzulli JR, Xu YH, Sun Y, Knight AL, McLean PJ, Caldwell GA, Sidransky E, Grabowski GA, Krainc D, Gaucher disease glucocerebrosidase and a-synuclein form a bidirectional pathogenic loop in synucleinopathies Cell146:37-52 2010 |
PubMed ID: 21700325 |
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Kalman L, Wilson JA, Buller A, Dixon J, Edelmann L, Geller L, Highsmith WE, Holtegaard L, Kornreich R, Rohlfs EM, Payeur TL, Sellers T, Toji L, Muralidharan K, Development of genomic DNA reference materials for genetic testing of disorders common in people of ashkenazi jewish descent The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD11:530-6 2009 |
PubMed ID: 19815695 |
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Park IH, Arora N, Huo H, Maherali N, Ahfeldt T, Shimamura A, Lensch MW, Cowan C, Hochedlinger K, Daley GQ, Disease-Specific Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Cell134(5):877-86 2008 |
PubMed ID: 18691744 |
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Sasagasako N, Kobayashi T, Yamaguchi Y, Shinnoh N, Goto I, Glucosylceramide and glucosylsphingosine metabolism in cultured fibroblasts deficient in acid beta-glucosidase activity. J Biochem (Tokyo)115:113-9 1994 |
PubMed ID: 8188616 |
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Reiner O, Wilder S, Givol D, Horowitz M, Efficient in vitro and in vivo expression of human glucocerebrosidase cDNA. DNA6:101-8 1987 |
PubMed ID: 2438102 |
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Beutler E, Kuhl W, Sorge J, Cross-reacting material in Gaucher disease fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A81:6506-10 1984 |
PubMed ID: 6593712 |
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Turner BM, Hirschhorn K, Properties of beta-glucosidase in cultured skin fibroblasts from controls and patients with Gaucher disease. Am J Hum Genet30:346-58 1978 |
PubMed ID: 102189 |
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Neufeld EF, Liebaers I, Epstein CJ, Yatziv S, Milunsky A, Migeon BR, The Hunter syndrome in females: is there an autosomal recessive form of iduronate sulfatase deficiency? Am J Hum Genet29:455-61 1977 |
PubMed ID: 409284 |
dbSNP |
dbSNP ID: 10367 |
Gene Cards |
GBA |
Gene Ontology |
GO:0004348 glucosylceramidase activity |
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GO:0005764 lysosome |
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GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolism |
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GO:0006665 sphingolipid metabolism |
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GO:0007040 lysosome organization and biogenesis |
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GO:0016020 membrane |
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GO:0016798 hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds |
GEO |
GEO Accession No: GSM452735 |
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GEO Accession No: GSM455535 |
NCBI Gene |
Gene ID:2629 |
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Gene ID:2630 |
NCBI GTR |
230800 GAUCHER DISEASE, TYPE I; GD1 |
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606463 GLUCOSIDASE, BETA, ACID; GBA |
OMIM |
230800 GAUCHER DISEASE, TYPE I; GD1 |
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606463 GLUCOSIDASE, BETA, ACID; GBA |
Omim Description |
ACID BETA-GLUCOSIDASE DEFICIENCY |
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GAUCHER DISEASE, NONCEREBRAL JUVENILE |
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GAUCHER DISEASE, TYPE I |
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GBA DEFICIENCYGLUCOSIDASE, ACID BETA, INCLUDED; GBA, INCLUDED |
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GD I |
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GLUCOCEREBROSIDASE DEFICIENCY |
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GLUCOCEREBROSIDASE PSEUDOGENE, INCLUDED; GBAP, INCLUDED |
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