GM27616
Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
Description:
RETT SYNDROME, CONGENITAL VARIANT
FORKHEAD BOX G1; FOXG1
Repository
|
NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
|
Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases PIGI Consented Sample FOXG1 |
Biopsy Source
|
Skin
|
Cell Type
|
Fibroblast
|
Tissue Type
|
Skin
|
Transformant
|
Untransformed
|
Sample Source
|
Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
|
Race
|
White
|
Ethnicity
|
British
|
Country of Origin
|
UNITED KINGDOM
|
Family Member
|
1
|
Family History
|
N
|
Relation to Proband
|
proband
|
Confirmation
|
Molecular characterization before cell line submission to CCR
|
Species
|
Homo sapiens
|
Common Name
|
Human
|
Remarks
|
|
PDL at Freeze |
8.98 |
Passage Frozen |
9 |
|
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay |
|
Gene |
FOXG1 |
Chromosomal Location |
14q12 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
Asn232Ser; RETT SYNDROME, CONGENITAL VARIANT |
Identified Mutation |
c.695A>G (p.N232S) |
Remarks |
Clinically affected; pregnancy normal, but reduced fetal movements compared to older sibling; birth at full term 8lbs 8oz; feeding problems at birth, with slow weight gain until able to pick up food and self feed at 3 yrs; delay in milestones: smiled at 10m; stood at 18m but left-side neglect; walked at 34m; dystonia from 2yrs (improved with dopamine from 16 years); speech: occasional words from 3 yrs, no fluency until improvement when dopamine given for the dystonia - this led to phrases and ‘almost sentences’; no surgery; seizures: some febrile seizures from 18m: 10 in total, bad spell at 4yrs, last fit at 6 yrs; dystonia; myoclonus; orofacial dyskinesia; distal hand tremor; MRI scans have shown delayed myelination with deficiency of the anterior corpus callosum, cerebellar hypoplasia and frontal underdevelopment; mutation in FOXG1 gene: c.695A>G (p.N232S); sleep problems managed by Clonidine; speech and movement improved with Levodopa; family history: mother had an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, paternal grandfather had a subarachnoid hemorrhage; same subject as GM27373 (lymph) and GM27629 (iPSC). |
Passage Frozen |
9 |
Split Ratio |
1:4 |
Temperature |
37 C |
Percent CO2 |
5% |
Percent O2 |
AMBIENT |
Medium |
Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated |
Supplement |
- |
|
|