GM25864
iPSC from Fibroblast
Description:
NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE, TYPE C1; NPC1
NPC1 GENE; NPC1
Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
Protocols |
Protocol PDF |
Biopsy Source
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Skin
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Cell Type
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Stem cell
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Cell Subtype
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Induced pluripotent stem cell
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Transformant
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Reprogrammed (Sendai)
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Sample Source
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iPSC from Fibroblast
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Race
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White
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Family Member
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1
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Family History
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N
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Relation to Proband
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proband
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Confirmation
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Biochemical characterization after cell line submission to CCR
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ISCN
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46,XX[19]
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell |
The parental cell line was recovered reprogrammed to an induced pluripotent stem cell line and expanded. The expanded line was evaluated for viability surface antigen expression and alkaline phosphatase activity. Pluripotency was assessed via embryoid body (EB) formation. Steady-state mRNA expression patterns of undifferentiated iPSC and EBs were determined via real-time PCR. Characterization data are included in the Certificate of Analysis. |
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Gene |
NPC1 |
Chromosomal Location |
18q11-q12 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
P237S; NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE, TYPE C1 |
Identified Mutation |
PRO237SER |
|
Gene |
NPC1 |
Chromosomal Location |
18q11-q12 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
; NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE, TYPE C1 |
Identified Mutation |
c.1947+5G>C |
|
Gene |
NPC1 |
Chromosomal Location |
18q11-q12 |
Allelic Variant 2 |
607623.0010; NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE, TYPE C1 |
Identified Mutation |
ILE1061THR; In an initial study of 25 patients with type C1 Niemann-Pick disease, Millat et al. [Am. J. Hum. Genet. 65: 1321-1329 (1999)] identified a T-to-C transition at nucleotide 3182 of the NPC1 gene that led to an ile1061-to-thr substitution (I1061T) in 3 patients. The mutation, located in exon 21, affected a putative transmembrane domain of the protein. The mutation was particularly frequent in patients with NPC from western Europe, especially France and the U.K. and in Hispanic patients whose roots were in the Upper Rio Grande valley of the U.S. Millat et al. [Am. J. Hum. Genet. 65: 1321-1329 (1999)] concluded that the I1061T mutation originated in Europe and that the high frequency in northern Rio Grande Hispanics resulted from a founder effect. |
Remarks |
8% of normal sphingomyelinase activity, normal B-galactosidase activity, and impaired cholesterol esterification in fibroblasts; the donor subject is a compound heterozygote; one allele carries a pathogenic splice site mutation c.1947+5G>C (rs770321568, g.41940G>C), as well as a missense mutation c.709C>T [p.Pro237Ser (P237S); rs80358251] in exon 6 of the NPC1 gene; the second allele carries a pathogenic missense mutation c.3182T>C in exon 21 [p.Ile1061Thr (I1061T)] in a transmembrane domain; same subject as GM03123 (fibroblast) and GM03124 (LCL). Researchers purchasing hiPSCs from the NIGMS Repository are responsible for any limited use label licenses (LULLs) applicable to the cell line purchased. The applicable LULL to this line is Sendai-CytoTune. |
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