GM02253
LCL from B-Lymphocyte
Description:
XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP D; XPD
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Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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| Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases |
| Class |
Disorders of Nucleotide and Nucleic Acid Metabolism |
| Class |
Repair Defective and Chromosomal Instability Syndromes |
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Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
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Epstein-Barr Virus
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Sample Source
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LCL from B-Lymphocyte
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Race
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Black/African American
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Family Member
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1
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Relation to Proband
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proband
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Confirmation
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Clinical summary/Case history
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
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| DNA METHYLATION |
Sano et al (Mutation Res 217:141-151,1989) examined DNA methylation in XP cells. The amount of 5-methylcytosine in DNA from XP cell lines was on average about 70% of that in DNA from normal controls. The value observed for this XP cell culture was 54%. |
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| MEX PHENOTYPES |
Sklar and Strauss (NATURE 289:417-420,1981) assigned this culture a mex+ phenotype based upon its ability to remove O6-MeG from alkylated DNA. |
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| Remarks |
XP17BE; 25% of normal UV induced unscheduled DNA synthesis in fibroblasts; 46,XY; shows no increase above normals for chemical clastogen induced chromosome breakage; typical skin and neurologic abnormalities; onset at about age 10 |
| Kouprina N, Pavlicek A, Noskov VN, Solomon G, Otstot J, Isaacs W, Carpten JD, Trent JM, Schleutker J, Barrett JC, Jurka J, Larionov V, Dynamic structure of the SPANX gene cluster mapped to the prostate cancer susceptibility locus HPCX at Xq27 Genome research15:1477-86 2005 |
| PubMed ID: 16251457 |
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| Seker H, Butkiewicz D, Bowman ED, Rusin M, Hedayati M, Grossman L, Harris CC, Functional significance of XPD polymorphic variants: attenuated apoptosis in human lymphoblastoid cells with the XPD 312 Asp/Asp genotype. Cancer Res61(20):7430-4 2001 |
| PubMed ID: 11606376 |
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| Reardon JT, Bessho T, Kung HC, Bolton PH, Sancar A, In vitro repair of oxidative DNA damage by human nucleotide excision repair system: possible explanation for neurodegeneration in xeroderma pigmentosum patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A94:9463-8 1997 |
| PubMed ID: 9256505 |
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| Calsou P, Frit P, Salles B, Double strand breaks in DNA inhibit nucleotide excision repair in vitro. J Biol Chem271:27601-7 1996 |
| PubMed ID: 8910348 |
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| Matsunaga T, Mu D, Park CH, Reardon JT, Sancar A, Human DNA repair excision nuclease. Analysis of the roles of the subunits involved in dual incisions by using anti-XPG and anti-ERCC1 antibodies. J Biol Chem270:20862-9 1995 |
| PubMed ID: 7657672 |
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| Shivji MK, Eker AP, Wood RD, DNA repair defect in xeroderma pigmentosum group C and complementing factor from HeLa cells. J Biol Chem269:22749-57 1994 |
| PubMed ID: 8077226 |
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| Reardon JT, Thompson LH, Sancar A, Excision repair in man and the molecular basis of xeroderma pigmentosum syndrome. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol58:605-17 1993 |
| PubMed ID: 7956075 |
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| Johnson RT, Squires S, The XPD complementation group. Insights into xeroderma pigmentosum, Cockayne's syndrome and trichothiodystrophy. Mutat Res273(2):97-118 1992 |
| PubMed ID: 1372108 |
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| Hansson J, Grossman L, Lindahl T, Wood RD, Complementation of the xeroderma pigmentosum DNA repair synthesis defect with Escherichia coli UvrABC proteins in a cell-free system. Nucleic Acids Res18:35-40 1990 |
| PubMed ID: 2408009 |
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| Teitz T, Eli D, Penner M, Bakhanashvili M, Naiman T, Timme TL, Wood CM, Moses RE, Canaani D, Expression of the cDNA for the beta subunit of human casein kinase II confers partial UV resistance on xeroderma pigmentosum cells. Mutat Res236:85-97 1990 |
| PubMed ID: 1694965 |
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| Sano H, Shiomi N, Imanishi K, Maie O, Shiomi T, DNA methylation in xeroderma pigmentosum. Mutat Res217:141-51 1989 |
| PubMed ID: 2918867 |
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| Imray FP, Hockey A, Relf W, Ramsay RG, Kidson C, Sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation in a dominantly inherited form of xeroderma pigmentosum. J Med Genet23:72-8 1986 |
| PubMed ID: 3950938 |
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| Karentz D, Cleaver JE, Excision repair in xeroderma pigmentosum group C but not group D is clustered in a small fraction of the total genome. Mutat Res165:165-74 1986 |
| PubMed ID: 3084965 |
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| Protic-Sabljic M, Whyte DB, Kraemer KH, Hypersensitivity of xeroderma pigmentosum cells to dietary carcinogens. Mutat Res145:89-94 1985 |
| PubMed ID: 3974607 |
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| Cohen MM, Simpson SJ, Increased clastogenicity and decreased inhibition of DNA synthesis by neocarzinostatin and tallysomycin in ataxia telangiectasia lymphoid cells. Mutat Res112:119-28 1983 |
| PubMed ID: 6188042 |
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| Cohen MM, Fruchtman CE, Simpson SJ, Martin AO, The cytogenetic response of Fanconi's anemia lymphoblastoid cell lines to various clastogens. Cytogenet Cell Genet34:230-40 1982 |
| PubMed ID: 6183057 |
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| Cohen MM, Simpson SJ, Pazos L, Specificity of bleomycin-induced cytotoxic effects on ataxia telangiectasia lymphoid cell lines. Cancer Res41:1817-23 1981 |
| PubMed ID: 6163529 |
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| Moshell AN, Tarone RE, Newfield SA, Andrews AD, Robbins JH, A simple and rapid method for evaluating the survival of xeroderma pigmentosum lymphoid lines after irradiation with ultraviolet light. In Vitro17:299-307 1981 |
| PubMed ID: 6263790 |
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| Sklar R, Strauss B, Removal of O6-methylguanine from DNA of normal and xeroderma pigmentosum-derived lymphoblastoid lines. Nature289:417-20 1981 |
| PubMed ID: 7464910 |
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| Berger NA, Sikorski GW, Petzold SJ, Kurohara KK, Defective poly(adenosine diphosphoribose) synthesis in xeroderma pigmentosum. Biochemistry19:289-93 1980 |
| PubMed ID: 7352988 |
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| Moshell AN, Tarone RE, Barrett SF, Robbins JH, Radiosensitivity in Huntington's disease: implications for pathogenesis and presymptomatic diagnosis. Lancet1:9-11 1980 |
| PubMed ID: 6101401 |
| dbSNP |
dbSNP ID: 10500 |
| NCBI GTR |
278730 XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP D; XPD |
| OMIM |
278730 XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP D; XPD |
| Omim Description |
TRICHOTHIODYSTROPHY, TYPE 1, INCLUDED; TDD1, INCLUDED |
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XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM IV; XP4TRICHOTHIODYSTROPHY WITH SUN SENSITIVITY, INCLUDED |
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XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM VIII, FORMERLY; XP8, FORMERLY |
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XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP D; XPD |
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XP, GROUP D; XPDC |
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XP, GROUP H, FORMERLY; XPH, FORMERLY |
| Split Ratio |
1:3 |
| Temperature |
37 C |
| Percent CO2 |
5% |
| Medium |
Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
| Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated |
| Substrate |
None specified |
| Subcultivation Method |
dilution - add fresh medium |
| Supplement |
- |
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